Helping to unlock the secret treasures of the Holy Land and the
Word of God revealed there, the Studium Biblicum Franciscanum (SBF) is known
for its scriptural and archeological academic programs. In November of 1991, the
Prefect of the Congregation for Catholic Education in Rome, with the Franciscan
Minister General inaugurated the new site of the SBF, a complex of modern and renovated
buildings at the shrine of the Flagellation. After a series of development
projects, the plant is now more than adequate for the needs of the SBF and
provides a pleasant environment for their work.
As a center of research, the SBF has been dedicated to their
discovery of the holy places of the New Testament and of the primitive Church
in the Holy Land. Professors at the school have been instruments in all levels
of historical investigation: from researching written traditions (including
pilgrims' itineraries), to directing archeological digs, to commentaries and
analyses of ancient texts both biblical and extra-biblical, Christian and
Hebrew. Research covers many dimensions: the historical context, linguistics,
exegesis and theology. Some of the excavations they have supervised are: the
Holy Sepulchre and others in the Old City of Jerusalem; the Mount of Olives,
the Judean desert, Herodion, Nazareth, Capernaum, and the Transjordan region,
to name a few. Part of the SBF is taken up by a museum which displays some of
the objects unearthed. The scholarly work of the SBF is written up in four
separate volumes as well as an annual review: Major Works (from 1941, 36vol.),
Minor Works (from 1961, 33vol.), the Analecta (from 1962, 33vol.), Museum (from
1976, 9 vol.),LiberAnnus (from 1951, 40 vol.).
As an educational center, the SBF is open to students of all
nationalities, whether religious or lay. The majority of students though come
from outside the Middle East. The SBF confers the Licentiate (2 yrs.) and Master's
Degrees in Biblical Theology, a Diploma of Higher Studies in Biblical-Oriental
Science (1yr.) and a Diploma of Biblical Formation. Examples of courses
offered: introduction to the New and Old Testament, ancient oriental languages,
biblical exegesis and theology, history, geography, and topography of biblical
lands, archeology of the Bible and early Christianity. Classroom instruction is
complemented with excursions to the various archeological sites in Israel,
Jordan, Egypt and Sinai. In addition,the SBF offers weeks of updating in
biblical studies and courses to prepare those who want to guide pilgrims in the
Holy Land. The library contains over 30,000 volumes and 400 periodicals. Our
Center of Oriental Studies in Cairo was founded to foster to the study of
Middle East Christian communities, and to document the life and history of the
Franciscans in the Holy Land, drawing from the work of Fr. Girolamo Golubovich.
The primary work of the Center is to make information available, through
publication, and through library, unique for its kind, containing more than
30,000 volumes (many manuscripts in Arabic, Syrian, Coptic, Armenian, Turkish,
Persian, etc.) as well as 200 periodicals.